Resonance line polarization in the presence of wave motion
نویسنده
چکیده
The effect of wave velocity on resonance line polarization is studied. We assumed a photosphere chromosphere type of temperature structure for the atmosphere with plane parallel symmetry. The ”Discrete Space Theory technique” to solve the polarized radiative transfer in the presence of velocity fields and under the assumption of Complete Redistribution mechanism is briefly described alongwith the numerical checks performed. We considered both sinusoidal and sawtooth wave functions for the velocity in the medium. We find the linear polarization in the resonance lines to be increased when averaged over thewhole period of thewave compared to the staticmedium case. The sawtooth wave shows a different average polarization profile compared to the sinusoidal wave. Line center intensity as well as the polarization vary with a period which is half of that of the wave. The variation amplitude for polarization is higher compared to the intensity towards the limb. Hence polarization in the limb may serve as an additional useful information to characterize the wave.
منابع مشابه
Effects of diffusion and surface interactions on the line shape of electron paramagnetic resonances in the presence of a magnetic field gradient
In an evanescent wave magnetometer the Zeeman polarization is probed at micrometer to submicrometer distances from the cell surface. The electron paramagnetic resonance lines of an evanescent wave magnetometer in the presence of a magnetic field gradient exhibit edge enhancement seen previously in nuclear magnetic resonance lines. We present a theoretical model that describes quantitatively the...
متن کاملSuppression of Four Wave Mixing Based on the Pairing Combinations of Differently Linear-Polarized Optical Signals in WDM System
Data transmission in optical systems and increased transmission distance capacity benefit by using optical amplification wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) technology. The combination of four waves (FWM) is a non-linear effect in the wavelength division multiplex (WDM), when more than two wavelengths of light in a fiber launch will occur. FWM amount depends on the channel, the channel spaci...
متن کاملCombination Resonance of Nonlinear Rotating Balanced Shafts Subjected to Periodic Axial Load
Dynamic behavior of a circular shaft with geometrical nonlinearity and constant spin, subjected to periodic axial load is investigated. The case of parametric combination resonance is studied. Extension of shaft center line is the source of nonlinearity. The shaft has gyroscopic effect and rotary inertia but shear deformation is neglected. The equations of motion are derived by extended Hamilto...
متن کاملPolarization of Flexural Waves in an Anisotropic Borehole Model
Two modes of flexural waves can be generated by a dipole source in an anisotropic borehole. Their velocities are related to those of the fast and slow shear waves in the formation. The particle motions and the polarization diagrams of the fast and slow flexural waves are measured in borehole models made of phenolite materials with transverse isotropy or orthorhombic anisotropy. The experimental...
متن کاملTheoretical Analysis of Polarization Rotation angle in Dual Reflector Antenna
Because of special structure, a dual reflector antenna has beam rotation capability in azimuth and elevation directions. In this structure, the antenna beam can be placed in any point in the space by mechanical movement of twist reflector which it is the most important ability of the antenna. Due to the antenna structure, if the polarization of incident wave is linear, it is expected that the p...
متن کامل